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What is Erythritol?

Highlights Erythritol Essentials Erythritol (pronounced Ear-rith-ri-tall) is a type of carbohydrate called a sugar alcohol, or polyol, which are water-soluble compounds that occur naturally in many fruits and vegetables. It is also commercially produced by fermentation from a simple sugar derived from corn, called dextrose. It’s used as a zero-calorie sweetener to help replace calories from carbohydrates and added sugars in packaged foods and beverages. In addition to providing sweetness, erythritol also helps foods retain moisture. Erythritol safety has been reviewed and confirmed by health authorities around the world. Based on these extensive reviews, erythritol is approved for use in more than 60 countries. Japan was the first country to approve erythritol for use in foods in 1990. The World Health Organization confirmed its safety in 1999 and in 2001, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) also recognized erythritol as safe. Since then, the European Commission and European Food Safety Authority have issued scientific opinions on erythritol and approvals for its use. While the safety of erythritol and other sugar alcohols is is well-documented, some sugar alcohols, when eaten in excessive amounts, can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, including gas, bloating and diarrhea. As a result, foods in the U.S. that contain the sugar alcohols sorbitol or mannitol must include a warning on their label about potential laxative effects. Erythritol is better tolerated than sorbitol or mannitol, so foods that contain erythritol do not need to carry that warning label. Erythritol and health Like most sugar alcohols, erythritol is not as sweet as sugar: It’s only about 60-80 percent as sweet. When we consume erythritol, we don’t completely digest it so it does not provide calories. Its lack of calories makes erythritol unique among sugar alcohols, most of which have around two calories per gram (for reference, sugar has about four calories […]

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How To Navigate the Center Aisles: Budget-Friendly, Nutritious Foods You Might Have Overlooked While Grocery Shopping

Are you one of those shoppers who tend to peruse only the perimeter of grocery stores, where fresh produce, dairy, and meat live? While there are undoubtedly benefits to shopping for fresh food, it’s worth knowing that there are many hidden gems to be found in the center aisles of grocery stores, where non-perishable and packaged foods tend to reside. In fact, if you’re avoiding the center aisles entirely, you may be missing out on a world of affordable and nutritious options that could help stretch your food budget and decrease your food waste. Yes, center aisles might seem daunting—with shelves frequently stacked high with an overwhelming selection of ready-to-eat and/or packaged goods. But fear not! Read on for tips to help you travel with confidence through the heart of the grocery store and make the most out of your shopping. So put on your adventure hat, grab a cart, and let’s explore the center aisles! Stop 1: Cereals and Oats Are you in search of budget-friendly breakfast options, convenient and healthy snacks, or essential ingredients for baked goods? The cereal aisle has you covered. Oats, grits, granola, and cereal can be packed with whole grains, which provide us with sustained energy and support our gut health. Many enriched cereals also contain essential nutrients, such as iron and B-vitamins. And reading the labels can help you choose cereal and grain-based options that are low in added sugar and high in fiber. Learn more about how to read food labels here. Stop 2: Nuts and Seeds Nuts and seeds are powerhouses of energy and nutrients! And research has also found that nuts and seeds can help lower blood lipids, which may reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Nuts and seeds are also great sources of healthy fats (more on this in […]

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Nutrition 101 Video Series: The Principles of Protein

This is the fifth installment of our “Nutrition 101” video series in partnership with Osmosis, a group that focuses on health science education, highlighting the basics of several nutrition topics. For a look back at what we’ve covered so far, watch our videos on fats, carbohydrates and sugars, hydration and low-calorie sweeteners. Protein is an essential part of the human diet. It’s found in a large variety of foods, including eggs, dairy, seafood, legumes, meats, nuts and seeds. Regardless of the source, the protein that we eat gets broken down and re-formed into new proteins in our bodies. These proteins do everything from fighting infections to helping cells divide. At its simplest, a protein is a chain of amino acids bound to one another by peptide bonds like a string of beads. These strings get twisted and folded into a final protein shape. When we eat protein, it gets broken down into its individual amino acids. Although there are hundreds of amino acids in nature, humans use only about 20 of them to make basically every type of protein we need. One way to categorize them is by defining which ones our bodies can make ourselves and which ones we cannot. There are five amino acids—alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and serine—that we can get from foods but that our bodies can also make. These five are called nonessential amino acids. There are six amino acids that we call conditionally essential because healthy bodies can make them under normal circumstances but not in some conditions, like when the body is in starvation mode or when there are certain inborn errors of metabolism. These conditionally essential amino acids are arginine, cysteine, glutamine, glycine, proline, and tyrosine. Finally, there are nine amino acids that we can get only from food: histidine, […]

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Time To Flex: Bridging The Protein Knowledge Action Gap

Protein is a multi-tasker in the body – not only can it provide energy, but it also supports muscle health, builds and repairs tissues, and produces enzymes and hormones. As one of three macronutrients that form the foundation of our diets, protein seems ubiquitous in today’s food supply, with nearly every food group offering options that contribute to intake. It’s also widely perceived as healthy – by both healthcare professionals and consumers – and is a focal point in many popular eating patterns and food conversations. Just Can’t Get Enough The IFIC Food & Health Survey supports protein’s prominence and dominance as a top performer. Not only has the percentage of Americans trying to consume more protein grown over the past several years – with 59% saying they were trying to consume more in 2022, 67% in 2023, 71% in 2024, and holding high at 70% in 2025 – but it also consistently ranks as the top nutrient consumers are trying to optimize. Recently released 2025 IFIC Food & Health Survey data reveal that the top diet followed by consumers is “high protein” – and this doesn’t even include specific protein-heavy eating patterns also selected by respondents (e.g., low-carb, ketogenic, and paleo). Consumers also report using “good source of protein” as the top criteria to define a healthy food. It seems as if consumers can’t get enough of protein – or can they? On average, Americans are largely consuming recommended amounts of sources from the Protein Foods group associated with U.S. dietary guidance. Still, this doesn’t necessarily mean that intake is fully aligned with recommendations. In fact, according to dietary intake data, many protein subgroups are chronically underconsumed in the U.S. – including nuts, seeds, soy, and seafood. Additionally, there are certain population segments that have higher protein requirements than […]

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